Recycling Cultures in India: Studying Electronic and Textile Waste

Authors

  • Anwesha Borthakur Rachel Carson Center

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5282/rcc-springs-20093

Abstract

Electronics and textiles today represent two major industries both globally and in India. With more than a 44 percent share of total global e-commerce sales in 2023, existing statistics show the size and unprecedented growth of these industries. However, the corresponding products have short life cycles and constantly create waste. India is a major consumer and exporter of electronics and textiles and a key contributor to the e- and textile-waste crisis. During my fieldwork in India, I learned that traditional ways of handling recyclable waste are still largely maintained in the country and could serve as a model for sustainable waste management in the Global North.

Author Biography

  • Anwesha Borthakur, Rachel Carson Center

    Anwesha Borthakur is a Humboldt fellow at the Rachel Carson Center engaged in interdisciplinary research focusing on e-waste and textile waste governance in India, South Africa, and the European Union. She holds a PhD in science policy from Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi, and recently was a Marie Skłodowska-Curie fellow at KU Leuven, Belgium. She currently analyzes the design of textile waste policies in India and South Africa and researches why local practices centered around reuse and recycling are absent from the countries’ policymaking.

© Anuj Behal. All rights reserved.

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Published

17-02-2026

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Section

Articles